What is the meaning of U-?
Alternative form of μ-; abbreviation of English micro-.
alternative form of b-, appearing before consonants
marks the second-person plural subject on a verb
Used to form physical nouns from verbs.
you singular (used for conjugating verbs to the subjective or nominative case of the personal pronoun)
alternative form of mu-
Marks the conative aspect, relating to attempting actions. There are a number of extended meanings, including:
- Appears thematicized in some verbs
Appears thematicized in some verbs
With the gh-qualifier, refers to entering a particular condition
Refers to concealment
Refers to familial relationship
With the ɬ-qualifier and a gender prefix, describes a tendancy
Forms directive verbs
Forms verbs with a meaning of "passing by".
Appears in several deverbal nouns
Class 15 noun prefix.
Class 14 noun prefix.
you, thou; second-person singular subject concord.
Class 1a noun prefix.
he, she, it; class 1 subject concord.
he, she, it; class 3 subject concord.
Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable.
an abbreviation of certain words beginning with "u"
un- (not)
used to create an undesired version of the following noun
used to strengthen/intensify the following noun
an abbreviation of certain words beginning with "u"
perfective prefix
verbal prefix serving as a pure perfective aspect marker
verbal prefix highlighting the full completion or thorough finalization of an action
verbal prefix denoting the peak or extreme limit of an action's effect, often leading to exhaustion
verbal prefix denoting movement away from a specific location: away
verbal prefix denoting a small deviation, sideways movement, avoidance, or retreat
verbal prefix denoting the separation or removal of a part from a whole: off
verbal prefix denoting the imparting of a specific quality or the causation of a state
verbal prefix denoting the acquisition of a state or quality
verbal prefix denoting a high degree or great intensity of an action
verbal prefix denoting the capacity, strength, or ability to perform an action
you, thou; second-person singular subject concord.
he, she, it; class 1 subject concord.
he, she, it; class 3 subject concord.
Infinitive prefix.
Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
- (no change in meaning)
(no change in meaning)
you, thou; second-person singular subject concord.
he, she, it; class 1 subject concord.
he, she, it; class 3 subject concord.
you, thou; second-person singular subject concord.
he, she, it; class 1 subject concord.
he, she, it; class 3 subject concord.
Third person singular subject + third person duoplural object.
Marks the irrealis mood
Class 14 noun prefix.
2nd person singular subject concord.
Allomorph of y- (first-person prefix) used for stems that begin with two consonants and have a first vowel u.
With following vowel lengthened if in an unreduced open syllable.
combining form of ur (“water”)
2nd person singular subject concord. Translates as thou, you singular or informal.
Class 3 subject concord.
Class 14 subject concord.
Class 14 noun prefix.
Class 1 pronominal concord.
(away) from
(telicity)
added to mean a bit
(u- + imperfective base + se) intensification: until exhaustion, expressing final stage of a process. (collocates with k smrti (“to death”))
(on perfective verbs) unintentionally, inadvertently, by mistake
(root modality) [i.e., deontic + dynamic modality: ability, obligation, permission, readiness]
to gain by activity
in-, un-, non-; (prefix meaning not, reversing the meaning)
dual and plural prefix added to certain verbs
appears in front of some verbs meaning: to make something behave in a certain way, en-, be-, make
perfective prefix
added to mean "a bit"
added to mean away
added to mean successfully, often without an imperfective counterpart
Class 14 noun prefix.
verbal prefix serving as a pure perfective aspect marker
verbal prefix highlighting the full completion or thorough finalization of an action
verbal prefix denoting the peak or extreme limit of an action's effect, often leading to exhaustion
away (verbal prefix denoting movement away from a specific location)
verbal prefix denoting a small deviation, sideways movement, avoidance, or retreat
off (verbal prefix denoting the separation or removal of a part from a whole)
verbal prefix denoting the imparting of a specific quality or the causation of a state
verbal prefix denoting the acquisition of a state or quality
verbal prefix denoting a high degree or great intensity of an action
verbal prefix denoting a small measure, a portion, or a partial amount of an action (partitive)
verbal prefix denoting the capacity, strength, or ability to perform an action
verbal prefix denoting reciprocity, mutual agreement, or bilateral action
verbal prefix used as a replacement for other prefixes (e.g., za-, z-)
u class(XI) noun prefix, denoting natural objects, extensions, abstract qualities, or collections of small things.
forms names of countries
you, 2nd person singular subject concord
it, m class(III)/u class(XI) subject concord
verb-initial form of -u- (“it, m class(III)/u class(XI) object concord”)
2nd person singular subject concord. Translates as thou or you (singular or informal).
Class 14 noun prefix.
you, thou; second-person singular subject concord.
Class 1a noun prefix.
he, she, it; class 1 subject concord.
he, she, it; class 3 subject concord.
Class 11 noun prefix; form of ulu- used before stems of more than one syllable.
abstract or instrument nominalizing prefix
non-gerundive nominalizing prefix
you, thou; second-person singular subject concord.
Class 1a noun prefix.
he, she, it; class 1 subject concord.
he, she, it; class 3 subject concord.
Class 11 noun prefix.
Source: wiktionary.org
- (no change in meaning)
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