What is the meaning of -e?
Used for archaizing.
The plural ending of many nouns.
The attributive ending of many adjectives.
forms the feminine forms for many adjectives
forms feminine equivalents of nouns
A common noun plural ending, especially in feminines.
A common adjectival declension ending, especially in the masculine nominative/accusative and the weak dative of all genders.
A common conjugation ending, especially in the infinitive, first-person singular and plural, and third-person plural.
forms the perfect participle of a verb
Used to form nouns from either verbs or adjectives.
Used to form abstract nouns from adjectives, mostly those expressing physical properties.
Forms the weak singular and plural of adjectives.
Forms nouns denoting an office or function.
Forms pseudo-participial nouns from verbs or other nouns:
- Forms nouns denoting the presence of something.
- Forms nouns denoting one who an action is done to.
- Forms nouns denoting something made or applied.
Forms nouns denoting the presence of something.
Forms nouns denoting one who an action is done to.
Forms nouns denoting something made or applied.
Forms agent nouns from verbal or nominal stems.
Alternative form of -y
Alternative form of -yf
Alternative form of -ie
first person singular demonstrative suffix, equivalent to this (specifically, an object far from both the speaker and listener)
Used to form ingressive verbs.
forming adverbs from adjectives; -ly
forms adjectives from nouns, often with the meaning "having" (typically causes i-umlaut)
Used to form the first person singular present indicative of strong verbs and class I weak verbs
Marks the accusative, genitive, and dative singular and the nominative and accusative plural of ō-stem feminine nouns
Marks the nominative singular of feminine n-stem nouns
Forms nouns referring to female people from nouns referring to male people
used to form feminine forms of nouns and adjectives
Forms concrete or abstract nouns from adjectives.
forms neuter nouns denoting a place, typically from a prepositional phrase
forms adverbs from adjectives, causes softening
Forms adverbs with a participle-like meaning from verbs; must be accompanied by the prefix t- and an indicator specifying the role of the verb argument to which the participle refers (intransitive argument w-, transitive agent n-, or transitive patient ∅-).
Forms adverbs from verbs, expressing the purpose of the movement described by a main motion verb or copula to which the derived term becomes subordinate: in order to, for the purpose of, to, for
used to form adverbs from adjectives
forms diminutive nouns, usually terms for young animals
desinence used to form dative singular and locative singular of some feminine nouns
desinence used to form genitive singular, nominative plural, accusative plural and vocative plural of some feminine nouns
desinence used to form vocative singular of some masculine animate nouns
desinence used to form genitive singular, accusative singular and accusative plural of some masculine animate nouns
desinence used to form vocative singular and locative singular of some masculine inanimate nouns
desinence used to form genitive singular, nominative plural, accusative plural and vocative plural of some masculine inanimate nouns
Marks the infinitive of many or most verbs, and is usually appended to borrowed verbs.
Marks the singular/definite of adjectives.
Marks the plural of some nouns.
Used to form the female equivalent of occupations or other identifying traits.
Placed after a number written in digits, to form its corresponding ordinal number.
Used to create the inflected form of an adjective, which is used after a definite determiner, or before masculine, feminine, and plural nouns in general.
Used to form nouns from adjectives, denoting a person that possesses the quality of the adjective.
Attached to geographical adjectives to indicate a female inhabitant.
Used to form abstract nouns from adjectives; the nouns express the quality of the adjective.
Used to form the singular subjunctive of a verb.
-ly; used to form adverbs
the ending for correlatives of place
Derives nouns from verbs.
Derives nouns from verbs.
Derives adjectives.
Used for forming nouns from verbs or adjectives.
forms the feminine of adjectives and nouns
inflection of -er:
- first-person singular present indicative
- first-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular present indicative
- third-person singular present subjunctive
first-person singular present indicative
first-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular present indicative
third-person singular present subjunctive
inflection of -re:
first-person singular present subjunctive
third-person singular present subjunctive
second-person singular imperative of -er
abbreviation of -ième when an ordinal number is written with Arabic or Roman numerals
used to form nouns from adjectives, sometimes with umlaut of the root vowel; the nouns express the quality of the adjective
used to form the plural of some nouns; in masculines and feminines, but not in neuters, usually triggering umlaut of the root vowel
used to form the dative of strong masculine and neuter nouns ending in a stressed syllable
used to form various declined adjective forms, notably the nominative/accusative feminine singular
used to form the 1st person singular present indicative (and subjunctive) of a verb
used to form the 3rd person singular present subjunctive of a verb
used to form the 1st and 3rd person singular past subjunctive of a verb
Contraction of du after 2nd person singular forms of a verb.
derives nouns referring to a person with a trait specified by the stem, from adjective or noun stems, often from toponyms
Possessive (and genitive) suffix:
- his, her, its …
…-'s, of … (third-person singular, single possession)
…-s’, of …-s (third-person plural, single possession)
… ago (referring to a preceding point in time considered as an instant)
for … (referring to some duration that precedes the point of time in question)
- Third-person singular personal suffix in back-vowel verbs. Today it can be found in the third-person singular definite forms (indicative past and imperative conjugations) as part of the suffix -ja/-je, -ta/-te.
Third-person singular personal suffix in back-vowel verbs. Today it can be found in the third-person singular definite forms (indicative past and imperative conjugations) as part of the suffix -ja/-je, -ta/-te.
Third-person singular personal suffix in back-vowel conjugated infinitives and in the declined and postposition forms of the third-person personal pronoun ő (“he/she/it”).
Suffix for yes/no tag questions. Always optional since word order and intonation make the question clear.
Used to form the third-person singular indicative past indefinite, for front-vowel verbs. The back-vowel version is -a. The suffix currently used in this place is -t, -tt, -ett or -ött. For the full paradigm, see the usage template.
Synonym of -ő (present-participle suffix) The back-vowel version is -a. Sometimes it also occurs as -é or -i.
-ly; used to form adverbs
ending for names of consonants
Used to form abstract nouns from adjectives
Alternative form of -ne
Used to form the genitive singular of second-declension nouns
Used to form the feminine genitive singular of first-declension adjectives
Used to form the plural of certain nouns
Used to form the comparative degree of adjectives
used with a stem to form the third-person present of regular -ere verbs and those -ire verbs that don't take "isco"
-ly; used to form adverbs from adjectives.
vocative masculine singular of -us
Used to derive feminine nouns from masculine nouns (like English -ess).
Used to form (feminine) nouns from verb stems.
Noun suffix, mostly used for young animals.
forms neuter nouns denoting a place, typically from a prepositional phrase
forms some plural forms
forms adverbs from adjectives, causes softening
forms the feminine of some proper nouns
suffix used to form gender-neutral singular nouns
Forms the nominative plural of vocalic oikoclitic masculine nouns
Forms the nominative plural of vocalic oikoclitic adjectives
Forms the oblique of oikoclitic adjectives
Attaches to the perfective stem to form the third-person plural past tense.
Vocative singular
A suffix forming infinitives of many verbs.
Used to form verbs from nouns and adjectives.
Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting a young animal, plant, place name or is used as a collective noun.
Suffix appended to the truncated stem (up to the second syllable) of a proper name to create a masculine or feminine hypocoristic.
Suffix appended to the nominal stem to create vocative singular. Used for masculine and neuter a-stems.
forms the third-person singular (also used with usted) present indicative of -er and -ir verbs
forms the first- and third-person singular present subjunctive of -ar verbs
forms the second-person singular imperative form of -er and -ir verbs
forms gender-neutral words
subjunctive marker
imperative marker
suffix used to derive a noun denoting a person or object undergoing an action
Conjugates verbs into the subjunctive mood (archaic except for the past subjunctive of vara: vore)
Marker of definiteness on past participles ending in -ad
Marker of plural on past participles ending in -ad
Marker of definiteness on superlatives ending in -ast
Marker of definiteness on adjectives describing nouns with masculine semantic gender (sex)
Creates diminutives of given names and certain nouns, -ie, -y
to (puts the word into the dative case)
Source: wiktionary.org
- Third-person singular personal suffix in back-vowel verbs. Today it can be found in the third-person singular definite forms (indicative past and imperative conjugations) as part of the suffix -ja/-je, -ta/-te.
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